Review Unpacks China’s Surging Neutral-Atom Ecosystem: World-Record Arrays, Commercial Systems, and Scaling Milestones

A review of China's neutral-atom quantum computing ecosystem reveals rapid advancements in hardware, including world-record atom trapping, high-fidelity gates, and commercial systems. While China leads in physical parameters and domestic supply chains, it lags behind Western efforts in system-level quantum error correction and fault-tolerant computing. The focus for China's roadmap is bridging the gap between physical demonstrations and continuous, fault-tolerant logical computation. The post Re